当前位置:首页 > 经典书库 > 英汉辞典

sub·ject

书籍:英汉辞典 更新时间:2018-09-12 07:07:14

出处:按学科分类—语言、文字 辽宁人民出版社《英汉辞典》第1275页(1102字)

【释义】:

n.①臣民,庶民:Britishsubjects英国的臣民②主题,题目,科目,学科:the subject of a story故事的主题.subject matter主题,题材.a subject for discussion讨论的题目.change the subject 改变话题.a required subject 必修科目.on the subject of关于,论及.③原因,起因:a subject for laughter笑因.④解剖用的尸体,被手术者,被实验者,实验材料,患者,被催眠者,…性质的人:a subject for dissection解剖用的尸体.a medical(surgical) subject 内(外)科患者.a sensitive subject 神经过敏的人.⑤【语法】主语.⑥【乐】主题,主旨,主旋律.⑦【哲】主观,我,自我:subject and object主观和客观.

-a.①隶属的,服从的,从属的:a country subject to foreign rule受外国控制的国家.subject to the law of nature受自然规律的支配.②易受的,易遭的,易患的:subject to colds易患感冒.

△subject to以…为条件,必须得到…的:The arrangement is subject to your approval.这项安排要取得你的同意.Ssubject to your consent,will try again.你若同意,我再试一下.

-vt.①使隶属,使服从,使附属:The imperialists attempt to subject the small nations to their rule.帝国主义者企图使小国屈从于他们的统治.②使受,使患,使遭受:subject a metal to great heat使金属受高热.subject oneself to criticism使自己受到批评.subject sb.to torture给某人上刑.He was subjected to an operation.他动了手术.③提供,提出,呈核,委托,交给:subject one′ plans to another′s consideration把计划提交别人考虑.

上一篇:sub·due 下一篇:sub·jec·tive
分享到: